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Free Genealogy Databases

By Rick Crume

See the book Plugging Into Your Past: How to Find Real Family History Records Online for many more free online genealogy databases.

1. Vital Records

The BMD Project: Nearly 60,000 birth, marriage and death records from 11 states.

Genealogy Today—Online Records: Includes 19th-century marriage records from 8 states.

International Genealogical Index: 725 million names, including 62 million US birth and marriage records.

Social Security Death Index (SSDI): More than 70 million deaths, mostly since 1962. Several versions: <www.familysearch.org>, <www.familytreelegends.com/ssdi>, <www.newenglandancestors.org/research/database/ss> and <ssdi.rootsweb.com>

USGenWeb Project State Pages: Includes many vital records indexes.

VitalSearch: Indexes to 80 million birth, marriage, divorce and death records in 9 states.

Western State Marriage Records Index: 270,000 marriage records from 8 states.

2. Census Records

Census Finder: Links to more than 10,000 free census records.

FamilySearch: 1880 US Census and National Index: An every-name index and transcription.

RootsWeb Census Indexes: 460,000 federal and state census records.

Sources2Go.com: Census Records: Digital images of the entire 1790 census and parts of the 1800 through 1860 enumerations.

USGenWeb Census Project <www.rootsweb.com/~census>, <www.us-census.org>: 2 separate transcription projects.

3. Cemeteries and Tombstone Inscriptions

Cemetery Junction: Transcriptions from the United States, Canada and Australia.

Find a Grave: 1 million transcriptions, some with photos.

Genealogy.com Virtual Cemetery: Includes some photos.

Interment.net: More than 3.2 million cemetery records from more than 6,000 cemeteries around the world.

Nationwide Gravesite Locator: 3.2 million records for veterans buried at most of the 120 national cemeteries since the Civil War, as well as records for some state veterans cemeteries and burials in Arlington National Cemetery since 1999.

RootsWeb Cemetery Records: Over 700,000 gravestone transcriptions from across the United States and a few from Canada, England and Germany.

US-GenWeb Tombstone Project: Cemeteries across the United States and a few American cemeteries abroad.

4. Civil War records

Andersonville Prisoner Lookup: More than 45,000 Union soldiers imprisoned by the Confederacy.

Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System: Information on more than 5 million soldiers.

Making of America: Civil War Official Records : Digitized books.

5. Miscellaneous military records

1840 Census of Pensioners, Revolutionary or Military Services: Covers military pensioners or their widows.

Archival Research Catalog: Military records here include selected Revolutionary War pension and bounty-land warrant applications, case files for Spanish-American  War “Rough Riders” and World War II casualty lists.

Birth Info in WWI Civilian Draft Registrations: Includes data from more than 1.2 million of the 24 million draft registration cards for men born between 1873 and 1900.

Electronic Army Serial Number Merged File, 1938-1946: An index to 9 million World War II enlistment punch cards.

Military Research Room: 1820 Pension List: Veterans on the US Government's pension roll.

The On-line Institute for Advanced Loyalist Studies: Documents relating to Loyalists during the Revolutionary War.

RootsWeb Military Rosters: 100,000 records, mostly for the American Revolution through World War II.

Sources2Go.com: War of 1812 Military Bounty Land Warrants, 1815-1858: Digital images of the bounty-land warrants granted to War of 1812 veterans. Unindexed.

6. Newspapers and obituaries

Newspaper Abstracts: Extracted and abstracted articles published in the United States, Canada and Ireland before 1923.

Obituary Daily Times archive: An index to 9.2 million recent obits from hundreds of newspapers.

TheOldenTimes.com: Historic Newspapers Online: Includes obituaries and birth and marriage announcements from newspapers dating from 1788 to 1920. The database covers the United States, England, Scotland, Ireland & Australia.

RootsWeb Newspaper Indexes: 300,000 names from 15 states.

RootsWeb Obituaries Database: More than 9,000 records.

7. Bibles, books and manuscripts

American Memory: More than 7 million digitized items, including rare books, manuscripts and maps, from the Library of Congress.

Bible Records Online: More than 3,200 surnames in 1,000-plus Bibles, which span from 1596 to 2003.

DAR GRC Index: More than 12 million names in unpublished family history materials, including transcribed Bible records, personal papers and gravestone inscriptions.

Making of America <moa.umdl.umich.edu>, <moa.cit.cornell.edu/moa>: 2.5 million page images from about 8,500 books and 50,000 journal articles. Most date from 1850 to 1877.

8. Wills and Land records

Sampubco: Indexes to more than 300,000 wills in 15 states. Also, some guardianship and naturalization records.

Official Federal Land Patent Records Site: Images of more than 2 million federal land title records issued between 1820 and 1908.

RootsWeb Land Records Database: More than 1.3 million entries, including many homestead records.

© Rick Crume 2004